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Social Sciences

Cognitive Science

How the mind works, studied across psychology, biology, and computing.

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Content last reviewed: August 2026

Cognitive science studies the mind and intelligence, human and artificial, by combining psychology, neuroscience, linguistics, philosophy, and computer science. It's explicitly interdisciplinary, treating questions about perception, memory, language, and reasoning as answerable from multiple angles at once.

Coursework typically requires foundational courses across several contributing fields, then lets students specialize, leaning more toward the computational/AI side or the psychology/neuroscience side depending on interest.

Typical courses you might take

  • Introduction to Cognitive Science
  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Introduction to Neuroscience
  • Philosophy of Mind
  • Introduction to Artificial Intelligence
  • Linguistics Fundamentals
  • Research Methods & Statistics
  • Senior Research Project

Sample four-year plan

Illustrative, not a registration plan

One possible way these courses could be sequenced alongside general education and elective credit. Real programs vary in order, pacing, and prerequisites by school, use this to get a rough sense of the arc, not to plan actual registration.

Year 1 · Fall
  • Introduction to Cognitive Science
  • +General education requirement
Year 1 · Spring
  • Cognitive Psychology
  • +General education requirement
Year 2 · Fall
  • Introduction to Neuroscience
  • +General education requirement
Year 2 · Spring
  • Philosophy of Mind
  • +Free elective
Year 3 · Fall
  • Introduction to Artificial Intelligence
  • +Free elective
Year 3 · Spring
  • Linguistics Fundamentals
  • +Elective in the major (or minor coursework)
Year 4 · Fall
  • Research Methods & Statistics
  • +Elective in the major (or minor coursework)
Year 4 · Spring
  • Senior Research Project
  • +Capstone, thesis, or culminating project (common in many programs)

Skills you'll build

Interdisciplinary reasoning across psychology, biology, and computingUnderstanding models of perception, memory, and reasoningResearch design and statistical analysisBasic programming (in many programs)Philosophical and scientific argumentationCritical evaluation of claims about mind and intelligenceSynthesizing evidence from multiple disciplines
Explore more majors that build these skills →

This major might be a good fit if you...

  • Fascinated by the mind and by intelligence generally, human or artificial
  • Enjoys connecting ideas across very different disciplines
  • Comfortable with both scientific and philosophical reasoning
  • Interested in AI, psychology, linguistics, or philosophy of mind

Common minors & double-major pairings

Computer Science · Philosophy · Linguistics

Frequently asked questions

What is a Cognitive Science major?

How the mind works, studied across psychology, biology, and computing.

What courses do Cognitive Science majors take?

Typical coursework includes classes like Introduction to Cognitive Science, Cognitive Psychology, Introduction to Neuroscience, among others, see the full course list above for this major's typical lineup.

What skills do you build in a Cognitive Science program?

Cognitive Science coursework typically builds skills like Interdisciplinary reasoning across psychology, biology, and computing, Understanding models of perception, memory, and reasoning, Research design and statistical analysis, Basic programming (in many programs).

Is Cognitive Science a good major for me?

It tends to be a good fit if signals like "Fascinated by the mind and by intelligence generally, human or artificial" or "Enjoys connecting ideas across very different disciplines" describe you. See the full "good fit if you..." list above for more.

What other majors pair well with Cognitive Science?

Common minor or double-major pairings include Computer Science, Philosophy, Linguistics.

How is Cognitive Science different from Psychology?

They're related but distinct. Cognitive Science: How the mind works, studied across psychology, biology, and computing. Psychology: The scientific study of mind, brain, and behavior. Use the compare tool to see courses and skills side by side.

How long does it take to earn a Cognitive Science degree?

Most bachelor's degrees, including this one, are designed to be completed in about four years of full-time study. Exact timing depends on your school, course load, transfer credit, and any changes of major along the way.

This overview describes what the field of study typically covers. It's not a guarantee of course availability, job placement, or earnings, program details vary by school. See our disclaimer.

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